Track profit by cost centre
Cost centres let you see income and expenses per team, project or activity, inside one branch or across the business. They label lines; they do not change any amounts, taxes or balances.
Before you start
- Creating and editing cost centres needs Set up Books and lock periods. Anyone with View Books and reports can read the report.
Create a cost centre
- Open Books → Cost centres.
- Under Add cost centre, type the Name and, if you like, the Name in other language.
- Keep Active ticked and select Save.
To rename one or stop using it, select Edit, change the name or clear Active, and select Save.
Assign it
On a draft invoice, credit note, supplier bill, expense or a new journal entry, choose a Cost centre on each line that should count towards it, then save as usual.
See profit by cost centre
- Open Books → Profit by cost centre.
- Choose From and Through (up to 36 months) and a Branch, and select Show.
- Read income, expenses and profit per centre, with the previous period and the same period last year. Unassigned holds everything without a centre.
- Select a centre to open its profit and loss, then an account to open its ledger.
- Download the page as CSV or Excel.
[SHOT books-profit-by-cost-centre 1440x900]Screenshot to come: The Profit by cost centre report: rows for three cost centres and Unassigned, with income, expenses, profit, previous period and last year, and a total row
Good to know
- Only income and expense lines carry a centre. VAT, amounts owed and payment lines stay unassigned.
- Unassigned also holds older entries and entries posted by other apps, such as HR & Payroll and Bookings, which have no centre.
- Cost centres are never deleted. An inactive centre keeps its name and history, and its name cannot be reused.
- You can have up to 500 cost centres, active and inactive together.
- Reversals keep the original centre, even an inactive one. Scheduled journal copies and recurring invoices and expenses need the centre to be active.
- Bank entries, budgets and fixed assets have no cost-centre field.
- Changing only the centre on an entry waiting for approval makes it a new request: see Posting approvals.
- Centres are not shown on the customer's link or printed document.
- For profit per branch, see Run financial reports.
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